Academic Text: Tips for The Writer
An academic text and a scientific article are particularly distinguished by a certain style and clear writing requirements.
One day you’ll face the challenge of writing an academic text. Such as creating something with a detailed technical rationale or writing a scientific article to order. However, unlike ad texts, web publishing, or blog entries, an academic text will require a separate approach. It’s manifested in a severe prose style and rigid framework.
Structure
It should be clear and consistent. The same goes for the text that must necessarily be logical. As a rule, the conclusion is given at the end of the text, while classic copywriting and web publishing can draw it at the beginning. If the work involves an analysis, then after that there should be a conclusion.
Style
Academic texts and articles are distinguished by two distinct features in terms of the author’s manner of narration:
- It should be depersonalized.
- No dialogue with the reader.
In terms of presentation style, informal style is unacceptable. Write in a more concise manner and officially.
Vocabulary
Use lexicon characterizing a particular area of knowledge. In any field, there are self-explanatory terms known to intelligent readers. In addition, there are a generally controlled vocabularies of scientific texts, that are characterized by such words as:
- typically;
- accordingly;
- on the basis of;
- consequently;
- conformably;
- relatively;
- involves the use, etc.
Examples
Unlike traditional copywriting, where examples from everyday life are cited, academic texts require the use of science-based data.
Complexity
Traditional copywriting works on the principle that the simpler the text – the better and accessible it is. Simplicity and availability are not a priority area for a scientific text. That is why it is recommended to use sentences of average complexity. You can, in extreme cases, resort to paper writing service.
In addition, academic texts, as a rule, don’t spell conventional wisdom out for anyone. These texts are confidential information that only the inner circle of competent people knows.
Slang and Jargon
You admit yourself that this is unacceptable for a scientific prose style. Even those words that are often used in specialized circles shall be replaced are replaced in the text with a common language, with definitions as appropriate to avoid any misunderstandings.
References and copyrights
As a rule, all new scientific works are produced on the basis of already existing literature by making the author’s own contribution. When using other people’s publications and works, you must refer to it. References can also specify applications, pictures and tables.
Requirements of regulatory documents
Often the presentation of academic texts is regulated by a particular generally accepted standard. That is why, depending on the type of publication, there may be different requirements for the design of figures, tables, paragraphs and so on. Such requirements, as a rule, are not relevant to the publication of texts on the Internet.
Completeness
Ideally, the academic text should open up the issue to the maximum, without raising any unnecessary questions.
Range
Academic texts are divided into three types:
- Scientific
The most strict kind. Used by specialists for specialists.
- Scientific and educational
It has an average complexity, is used to create learning aids and teaching materials, textbooks, etc.
- Popular Scientific
It links science and ordinary readers. Without strict requirements, it does not contain a large number of unclear terms, or their meanings should be explained in detail. The ability to write academic texts and knowledge of the foundations of the scientific style will help you earn more.