In your introduction, clearly state the document, essay or article that you’re analyzing — referred to it as the text.” Inform your readers of the rhetorical situation: the text’s author, intended audience and the context in which it was produced.
Examples of Rhetorical DevicesAlliteration. Alliteration refers to the recurrence of initial consonant sounds. Allusion. Allusion is a reference to an event, place, or person. Amplification. Analogy. Anaphora. Antanagoge. Antimetabole. Antiphrasis.
AP® English Language: 5 Ways to Identify Rhetorical DevicesRead Carefully. Reading carefully may seem common sense; however, this is the most crucial strategy in identifying rhetorical devices. Know Your Rhetorical Devices. Know the Audience. Annotate the Text. Read the Passage Twice. Key Takeaway.
In writing an effective rhetorical analysis, you should discuss the goal or purpose of the piece; the appeals, evidence, and techniques used and why; examples of those appeals, evidence, and techniques; and your explanation of why they did or didn’t work.