What does an Army forward observer do?
What does an Army forward observer do?
A military artillery observer, spotter or FO (forward observer) is responsible for directing artillery and mortar fire onto a target and may be a Forward Air Controller (FAC) for close air support and spotter for naval gunfire support.
What is the MOS of a forward observer?
This is the responsibility of the fire support specialist, commonly called the forward observer, which is military occupational specialty 13F. In addition to observing impacts, fire support specialists called for fire by identifying targets and sending their locations to the fire direction center.
What is 13 Fox in the army?
Fire Support Specialist
The Fire Support Specialist, which is military occupational specialty (MOS) 13F, is primarily responsible for leading, supervising or serving in intelligence activities such as target processing for artillery units and brigade maneuvers.
What does a 13B do in the army?
Army Cannon Crewmembers are part of the Artillery Career Field (13) and responsible for firing howitzer cannons in support of infantry and tank units during combat. The cannon crewmember is a vital role in any combat situation, and it’s categorized as a military occupational specialty (MOS) 13B.
Are forward observers infantry?
Once training is complete members are assigned to a Forward Observer Platoon generally part of a Headquarters and Headquarters Company inside a larger Infantry, Cavalry, Armor, or Artillery Battalion. Currently three methods of directing artillery fire are taught in the U.S. Army.
Are forward observers Special Forces?
They are also assigned to Special Forces and Special Operations Units as terminal controllers and Fire Support Non Commissioned Officers.
What does 11 Bravo mean in the Army?
Army Infantryman
Army Infantrymen (11B) are the main land combat force, and known as “Eleven Bravo.” The incredibly important role in the U.S. Army is responsible for defending the country through real-life combat. Soldiers also act in the mobilization of vehicles, weaponry, troops, and more.
Where does 13B get stationed?
Advanced Individual Training takes place at Fort Sill in Oklahoma.
Who are the forward observers in the US military?
The U.S. Navy has a small corps of Naval Gunfire Liaison Officer trained to provide observation and correction of naval gunfire in support of Army and Marine Corps ground units during amphibious and coastal operations. As early as 1921 the United States Marine Corps identified Naval Gunfire as one of the six key elements for amphibious operations.
Do you need training to be a forward observer?
Although the U.S. Air Force has no formal forward observer training of its own members of the Special Tactics community are generally required to have a basic familiarity with techniques of call for fire and artillery spotting in addition to their normal duties.
What are the duties of an Army observer?
The observer must be acutely aware of the position and movements of friendly troops as well as those of opposing forces. Because of the strategic importance of this information, observers in the Army must qualify for a security clearance; the [1] depends on the specific position.
What are combat observation Lasing Teams in the Army?
Combat Observation Lasing Teams(COLTs) are a sub-specialization within the Army’s 13F career field which train in the directing of long range fire such as rocket assisted artillery or GPS guided munitions like the 155mm EXCALIBUR series weaponry.