What is the main responsibility of the Supreme Court of India?

What is the main responsibility of the Supreme Court of India?

The salient feature of Indian Judiciary is that it has a single integrated and unified judicial system. The Supreme Court hears cases under its original and appellate jurisdictions. It is guardian of the Constitution and protector of fundamental rights. It acts as a Court of Record and can punish for its contempt.

What is implied about the power of the Supreme Court?

Judicial review is not an explicit power given to the courts, but it is an implied power. The Supreme Court made a ruling in 1803 on a case called Marbury v. Madison that clearly stated the Court’s power of judicial review.

What are the duties of the Supreme Court?

The United States Supreme Court is the highest court in the land, and one of its main duties is to decide the outcome of cases. As the Supreme Court is the highest court, all decisions and outcomes are final and a case that goes to the Supreme Court must first pass through many other courts.

What does the constitution say about the Supreme Court?

Article III, Section I states that “The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish.” Although the Constitution establishes the Supreme Court, it permits Congress to decide how to organize it.

Why is the Supreme Court the highest court?

As the Supreme Court is the highest court, all decisions and outcomes are final and a case that goes to the Supreme Court must first pass through many other courts. The Supreme Court has the power to investigate, question and overturn cases that were decided in lower courts.

How does the Supreme Court work in the UK?

The Supreme Court, as well as being the final court of appeal, plays an important role in the development of United Kingdom law. As an appeal court, The Supreme Court cannot consider a case unless a relevant order has been made in a lower court. The Supreme Court:

Does the Supreme Court make law?

Because the Supreme Court doesn’t make law, they interpret law. And to do so, they must review an existing “case or controversy” that is brought before them, alleging that a law has been improperly applied, or that a law as applied is unconstitutional.

Can a Supreme Court justice be replaced?

No. Supreme Court justices sit for life or resignation. They can be impeached and removed by Congress and then the President can nominate a replacement for the vacancy.

Can a Supreme Court justice be sued?

You could sue the justices of the Supreme Court, jointly or severally, as you like. Of course, the suit will likely be dismissed with prejudice before they know the suit was filed. You could sue the federal government (their employer), but only if the government waives immunity.

Can a former president be a Supreme Court justice?

There is absolutely no limitation on who that person might be. As a matter of fact, not only could it be a former president, it could be a three-year-old. And there is this belief that all justices, from local state courts to the Supreme Court must have graduated law school.