What is the banquet stele of Ashurnasirpal II?
What is the banquet stele of Ashurnasirpal II?
The Stela of Ashurnasirpal II is an enormous Assyrian monolith that was erected during the reign of Ashurnasirpal II. The stela was discovered in the mid nineteenth century at the ancient site of Kalhu (now known as Nimrud) by the famous British archaeologist Austen Henry Layard.
What is Ashurnasirpal II known for?
Ashurnasirpal II is known for his ruthless military conquests and the consolidation of the Assyrian Empire, but he is probably most famous for his grand palace at Kalhu (also known as Caleh and Nimrud in modern-day Iraq), whose wall reliefs depicting his military successes (and many victims) are on display in museums …
How is Ashurnasirpal II identified in the painted panels?
Relief panel ca. 883–859 B.C. This relief, from the palace of the Assyrian king Ashurnasirpal II (r. He is also recognizable by his luxuriant beard, and in the relief’s original state would have been further distinguished by his clothing, more elaborately embroidered than that of any other figure.
What painting method is used for Ashurnasirpal II with attendants and soldier?
The painting medium is glazed brick, a much more durable format than direct painting on plastered mud-brick walls. The Assyrian painter first applied lines and colors to a clay panel and then baked the clay in a kiln, fusing the colors to the clay. The Kalhu panel shows Ashnurnasirpal delicately holding a cup.
What did Ashurnasirpal II call himself?
Ashurnasirpal II, whose name (Ashur-nasir-apli) means, “the god Ashur is the protector of the heir,” came to the Assyrian throne in 883 B.C.E. He was one of a line of energetic kings whose campaigns brought Assyria great wealth and established it as one of the Near East’s major powers.
What is the standard inscription of Ashurnasirpal?
What is the Standard Inscription? The Standard Inscription is not an object in its own right, but rather a single, standardised cuneiform text written in Akkadian, which was carved out many times in celebration of Assurnasirpal’s accomplishments. It ran to 22 lines of script altogether.
How tall is the Statue of Ashurnasirpal II?
113 cm
| Statue of Ashurnasirpal II | |
|---|---|
| Material | Magnesite |
| Height | 113 cm |
| Width | 32 cm |
| Depth | 15 cm |
What is a shallow relief sculpture?
In a low relief, or bas-relief (basso-relievo), the design projects only slightly from the ground and there is little or no undercutting of outlines. Figurative low relief is generally regarded by sculptors as an extremely difficult art form.
What is a stone relief?
Relief is a sculptural technique where the sculpted elements remain attached to a solid background of the same material. What is actually performed when a relief is cut in from a flat surface of stone (relief sculpture) or wood (relief carving) is a lowering of the field, leaving the unsculpted parts seemingly raised.
What are the hybrid guardian figures at Ashurnasirpal II’s palace in Nimrud called?
Under the reign of two great Assyrian kings known as Ashurnasirpal II and Sargon II they both established prominent capitals a century apart with a common inclusion of a hybrid mythological guardian creature known as the Lamassu.
What does the standard inscription of Ashurnasirpal II say?
This text was the same or very similar on each relief and is therefore called the Standard Inscription. The Standard Inscription begins by tracing Ashur-nasir-pal II’s lineage back three generations and recounts his military victories, defines the boundaries of his empire, tells how he founded Kalhu, and built the palace.
What was on the walls of the Ashurnasirpal Palace?
The palace walls were lined with reliefs carved in alabaster. These reliefs bore elaborate carvings, many portraying the king surrounded by winged protective spirits, or engaged in hunting or on campaign. Each also had text inscribed in it.
Who was the king of Assyria in Ashurnasirpal 2?
Ashurnasirpal II. Ashur-nasir-pal II (centre) meets a high official after a successful battle. Ashur-nasir-pal II (transliteration: Aššur-nāṣir-apli, meaning “Ashur is guardian of the heir”) was king of Assyria from 883 to 859 BC.
What was the name of Ashurnasirpal’s Queen?
His queen was Mullissu-mukannišat-Ninua. The palaces, temples and other buildings raised by him bear witness to a considerable development of wealth and art. He was renowned for his brutality, using enslaved captives to build a new Assyrian capital at Kalhu ( Nimrud) in Mesopotamia where he built many impressive monuments.