Users' questions 

How does McKinney-Vento define homelessness?

Leia Doyle

How does McKinney-Vento define homelessness?

The McKinney-Vento Act defines homeless children and youth as individuals who lack a fixed, regular, and adequate nighttime residence. Children and youth who are sharing the housing of other persons due to loss of housing, economic hardship, or a similar reason.

Why is McKinney-Vento important?

The McKinney-Vento Act ensures educational rights and protections for homeless children and youth. The McKinney-Vento Act’s definition is broader than some other Federal definitions because it includes children and youth who are sharing the housing of others due to loss of housing (“doubled-up”).

What issues might homeless youth have with their families?

This may include:

  • catastrophic events.
  • loss of employment.
  • family break-up.
  • family violence.
  • onset of mental and/or other debilitating illnesses.
  • substance use by oneself or family members.
  • physical, sexual or emotional abuse.
  • involvement in the child welfare system.

    What makes a student homeless?

    Insufficient food and a lack of stable housing are major issues for many college students in the U.S. According to the 2018 Still Hungry and Homeless in College study published by researchers at Temple University and the Wisconsin HOPE Lab, 36% of respondents considered themselves “food insecure” in the 30 days prior …

    Are foster kids McKinney-Vento?

    The McKinney-Vento Act is a federal law designed to increase the school enrollment, attendance, and educational success of children and youth experiencing homelessness. Children and youth “awaiting foster care placement” are eligible for the protections and provisions of the McKinney-Vento Act.

    Why do homeless youth become homeless?

    Why Are Youth Homeless? Youth overwhelmingly cite family conflict and breakdown – commonly abuse or neglect, alcohol or drug addiction of a family member, pregnancy, and rejection over sexual orientation – as the major reason for their homelessness or episodes of running away.

    Does the McKinney-Vento Act apply to college students?

    A: The McKinney-Vento Act’s education definition applies for a wide variety of educational purposes, including LEA preschool and K-12 education programs, school meals, special education, Head Start, and independent student status for unaccompanied youth to access financial aid for college.