What are Narratological terms?

What are Narratological terms?

Narratology: The systematic study of narratives in order to understand their structure (how they work) and function (what they are for). Narrator: The figure of discourse that tells the story to a narratee.

What is Narratological approach?

Narratology, in literary theory, the study of narrative structure. Its theoretical starting point is the fact that narratives are found and communicated through a wide variety of media—such as oral and written language, gestures, and music—and that the “same” narrative can be seen in many different forms.

What are the basic principles of Narratology?

The Principles are: Succession, Transformation and Mediation. The Grand Principles of Narratology correspond to three textual levels with their own characteristics in relation to different narrative concerns. Succession corresponds to a Narrative Syntax, addressing narrative coherence.

What is Metadiegetic?

Diegesis is the telling of a story by a narrator. The narrator may speak as a particular character, or may be the invisible narrator, or even the all-knowing narrator who speaks from “outside” in the form of commenting on the action or the characters.

What is a Narratological element?

Narrative elements are the parts of a story that shape the entire work. Setting, foreshadowing and characterization all contribute to a storyline in important ways. These elements of storytelling are traditionally associated with fiction, but they can also appear in nonfiction works.

What are the 5 components of narrative writing?

These five components are: the characters, the setting, the plot, the conflict, and the resolution. These essential elements keep the story running smoothly and allow the action to develop in a logical way that the reader can follow.

What are the 5 stages of a narrative?

The Five-Stage Story Structure

  • Exposition: Setting the scene.
  • Rising action: Building the tension.
  • Climax: The exciting bit.
  • Falling action: Tidying up loose ends.
  • Resolution: Ending the story.

What is the difference between story and plot?

The story is about the who, what, and where within your concept. The plot is about the how, when, and why everything within that story happens. Plot frames can be used to help you figure all of that out.

Why is non-diegetic sound used?

Non-diegetic sound is a noise which does not have a source on-screen, they have been added in. For example music, voiceover, sound effects. Non-diegetic sounds are often used to add drama to moments that would be silent without it.

What does the term story mean in narratology?

These terms refer, then, to the basic structure of all narrative form. Story refers, in most cases, only to what has to be reconstructed from a narrative; the chronological sequence of events as they actually occurred in the time-space (or diegetic) universe of the narrative being read.

How are story and discourse related in narratology?

“Story” refers to the actual chronology of events in a narrative; discourse refers to the manipulation of that story in the presentation of the narrative. These terms refer, then, to the basic structure of all narrative form.

How are Erms presented in order in narratology?

T HE F OLLOWING T ERMS are presented in alphabetical order; however, someone beginning to learn narratology needs to stay conscious of the fact that the same terms sometimes refer to the same or analogous things (eg. story and fabula or flashback and analepsis).

Why is Star Trek fascinating for narratology terms?

The Star Trek franchise is fascinating for narratology because it has managed to create such a fully realized and complex diegetic universe that the narratives of all five t.v. shows (TNG, DS9, STV, Enterprise,, the original Star Trek) and all the movies occur, indeed coexist, within the same diegetic time-space.